1 Sep 2026
Citation Bureau
Vol. I
No. 300
Reference

What is LNG?

LNG

Liquefied natural gas (LNG) is natural gas cooled to a liquid state for shipping and storage. As of 2026, LNG markets are marked by shifting trade flows, regional supply concerns, and debates over its long-term role in Asia.

How it developed

  • Mar 2026 - Karen Young said the pool of LNG has shrunk by about one-fifth, and a country like Taiwan, which gets 30% of its LNG from the region, would be desperate.
  • Mar 2026 - Karen Young said LNG trade is expected to increase by about 50%, but she wondered about long-term damage to gas’s reputation in Asia.
  • Apr 2026 - Chris O’Shea said gas will be around for at least another 20 years.
  • Jun 2026 - Jordan Schneider said excess LNG cargoes are floating around because of tremendous natural gas demand destruction in China, as they crank up coal plants in a crisis.
  • Jun 2026 - Jordan Schneider said Taiwan signed a reciprocal trade agreement in February 2026, committing to over $40 billion in US LNG and crude oil purchases through 2029, which will increase US LNG imports to roughly one-third of Taiwan’s total supply.

In the evidence

Every line below is attributed to a named speaker.

By the numbers

Taiwan signed a February 2026 trade deal committing to over $40 billion in US LNG and crude oil purchases through 2029, raising US LNG to roughly one-third of Taiwan's total supply.

“In February 2026, Taiwan signed a reciprocal trade agreement with the Trump administration, committing to over $40 billion in US LG and crude oil purchases through 2029, which will increase US LG imports to roughly one-third of Taiwan's total supply.”
Jordan Schneider · 30 Jun 2026
By the numbers

New York City runs 250 diesel-fired LNG trucks per day to deliver gas to town border stations, a direct consequence of pipeline constraints.

“They were running 250 trucks around the city, diesel-fired trucks around the city to move LNG to their town border delivery points to keep the city up.”
Alan Armstrong · 28 Jul 2026
Company & tool watch

Centrica is committing billion-pound investment in LNG infrastructure based on a view that gas remains central to Europe's energy mix for at least 20 more years.

“We clearly think gas is going to be there at least for another 20 years.”
Chris O'Shea · 22 Apr 2026
By the numbers

During Winter Storm Fern, 5 BCF/day of US LNG exports were curtailed and redirected to domestic consumption.

“About 5 BCF a day of our LG exports turned down and we were able to use that gas to help support and depress here in the United States.”
Toby Rice · 19 Aug 2026
Best explained

China's LNG demand destruction, caused by excess idle coal capacity that utilities crank up in crises, flooded the global spot market with excess cargoes and loosened supply.

“The fact that there's all these excess cargos floating around is because of China because there's been tremendous natural gas demand destruction in China. And it's because they have all these excess capacity in coal plants that they don't use. And in the crisis, they just cranked those coal plants on and that loosened up supply on the spot market.”
Jordan Schneider · 30 Jun 2026
Best explained

Why a larger LNG export ecosystem acts as a global price buffer: more export capacity means more supply that can be redirected, capping price spikes at lower levels than in prior disruptions.

“Prices have gone from call it $10 to 20. Not 40, not 80, they've gone to 20. And they'll they'll come back down. The difference is our LG ecosystem is bigger.”
Toby Rice · 19 Aug 2026
Contrarian take

The Biden administration's final LNG export study found the vast majority of scenarios analyzed were positive toward LNG, but the administration selectively cited tail-end negative scenarios to justify its export pause.

“The findings were actually very positive towards LNG. And there was a whole host of scenarios that were studied, but the ones that were picked, which were kind of on a tail of all studies are the ones that said you shouldn't do it. But the vast majority consensus scenarios said that LNG was actually beneficial.”
Alan Armstrong · 28 Jul 2026
Best explained

Expanding US LNG export terminals will gradually globalize domestic natural gas prices, eroding the cost advantage that cheap trapped US gas currently provides to power generators.

“As we build more LNG terminals and natural gas becomes a bit more like oil a commodity, a worldwide commodity, as opposed to trapped gas in the US, then the price of natural gas will rise.”
Kevin Smith · 25 Jun 2026
By the numbers

LNG trade capacity under construction points to an approximately 50% increase in global LNG trade, but new supply will not replace disrupted Qatari and Emirati volumes in the near term.

“We are going to have an increase about 50% in terms of LG trade.”
Karen Young · 4 Mar 2026
Worth quoting

Toby Rice on why the Iran disruption produced a $20 price spike rather than an $80 one

“Prices have gone from call it $10 to 20. Not 40, not 80, they've gone to 20. And they'll they'll come back down. The difference is our LG ecosystem is bigger.”
Toby Rice · 19 Aug 2026
Citation Bureau · reference note, compiled from attributed expert discussion. Last updated 2026-08-21.